A leaf from the Finns - creating a national media archive
Monday, September 17th, 2007 TweetI’m just back from Finland where I was participating in one of our DRACE (www.drace.org) session on digital radio cultures in Europe. It was our first session in Finland amidst the wooded alpine and lakes of Tampere. We took the opportunity of spending an afternoon with Nokia Innovation Centre - since Nokia is a small town just outside Tampere and the Innovation Center is in Tampere itself. Its interesting that Nokia - as a mobile phone innovation company - is busy researching and studying content from podcasting to digital news, from online journalism to what it called DigitalMe. But a small news story over the weekend on YLE’s website (YLE is Finland’s public broadcaster) reminded me of a somewhat forgotten debate in Ireland and one where we could learn from the Finns. Finland is now looking at creating a combined national audio-visual archive, including Finnish websites and content, which will bring together, in a digital framework, all radio and TV archives as well as Internet output sourced in Finland. Its a remarkable initiative and while archiving is always on the agenda in Ireland we’ve stop short of ever creating a national policy around it and supporting a public access national archive. While RTE has an archive policy and strategy - there are still significant gaps - and its not publicly available or inter-connected to other archives. Norway as far back as 1996 began the process of a national digital media archive and created a central location, underground, which was accessible through online portals. The Norwegian and Finnish model is about ensuring that we save and preserve traces of our history and ensure its available for education, learning and cultural development. The Finns wisely saw they are seeking to trap everything - since as they put it ‘we dont know what we’ll want in the future’. In Ireland we paid a high price for selective archiving. I recall looking for archive material around news reports from the coverage of the early days of the Northern Ireland conflict to find that news bulletins and news packages were often not in the archive of RTE Radio from the seventies while we could get the whole recording of Dail proceedings or Vatican events. It was all about what the people at the time thought was important and its a hard position to change unless you say as the Finns are that we try and archive a snapshot of every day. Given our resources as a society maybe now is the time to re-open the debate over a central national media archive?
